ABSTRACT
Rationale: The current SARS-Cov-2 pandemic is characterized by acute respiratory complications that require prolonged ICU stays, favoring malnutrition development, once there is a difficulty in meeting the nutritional needs, making nutritional assistance essential to contribute to better prognosis. Method(s): Retrospective, transversal study with patients admitted to critical units of a private hospital of Sao Paulo from March to April 2020. The data collected were age, gender, nutritional risk, pursuant to the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002, degree of malnutrition, pursuant to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition, and feeding path. In enteral and parental nutritional therapies (ENT/PNT): time for beginning, nutritional goals, and reasons for its inadequacy. The data were analyzed using measures of central tendency, and absolute and relative frequencies. Result(s): Fifty onepatients were evaluated, with mean age of 68 (+/-18) years old, 72% (n=37) being male subjects, 45% (n=23) presenting nutritional risk, and, of those, 34% (n=8) were classified as malnourished. Regarding nutritional therapy, 53% (n=27) were in ENT, 39% (n=20) orally, 4% (n=2) in PNT, and 4% (n=2) in mixed therapy. The mean time for beginning was of 1.6 (+/-1.3) day, and most of these patients (n=18) reached nutritional needs within 7 days. The main reasons for the low supply were: 90.9% (n=10) risk of refeeding syndrome, 90.9% (n=10) use of vasoactive drugs, 54.5% (n=6) use of neuromuscular blocker, 18.2% (n=2) prone position, 18.2% (n=2) procedures, and 18.2% (n=2) intolerance. Conclusion(s): Most of the patients presented an early beginning on the first 48 hours and met the nutritional goals, reinforcing the importance of nutritional interventions on patientswith SARS-Cov-2, given the severity of the disease and complications in its treatment. Disclosure of Interest: None declaredCopyright © 2020
ABSTRACT
In this scenario, in educational terms, emerged what was called "remote emergency activity" emerged and even with the use of technology it is necessary to highlight that no technology, however best and most developed, will supply the work of a teacher, or better, contact and human sense cannot be replaced. Concerning educational activities in science, they must go beyond a mere "transmission of content", that is, an Education in Science for the development of concrete possibilities of human emancipation, through the Discussions About Science. [...]we consider that we will not rebuilding human culture from the beginning in a post-pandemic world, but continue to develop movements of resistance and struggles engaged in transformation based on Science Education attentive social justice. Pandemics, Science Education, Phenomenon, Activity, Social Justice. 1INTRODUÇAO A pandemia da COVID-19 que temos enfrentado nos últimos meses é sentida de maneira nova e emergente, mas, ao mesmo tempo, expÐe e revela diversas e velhas conhecidas desigualdades sočiais presentes na história de produçao e reproduçao da vida na sociedade brasileira.
ABSTRACT
The coronavirus pandemic challenged smart cities to encourage citizens towards the social distance, as well as to optimize health and policing resources allocation. Mobile apps have played an unprecedented role during this pandemic to enable citizens to participate and interact with social issues while raising concerns about privacy and surveillance. In a partnership of the Natal smart city initiative of the university and the public ministry, we deployed the 'Tô de Olho' (TdO) platform for integrating different sectors of society against coronavirus spreading in the state of RN, Brazil. In less than four months, TdO reached more than 20,000 users with several user roles, functionalities and a strictly defined privacy policy. Location data allows TdO to notify users when they have possible suspicious contact with an infected person or have gone through virus hot zones. The platform also helps city health officials to select people for infectious testing, according to user information on symptoms, comorbid diseases, contact with infected people, risk status and QR health code. Our integration with private institutions enables employers to know which employees have tested positive to protect work environments. We discuss the partnerships involved with TdO's deployment and compare our context with related apps around the world, suggesting that public scrutiny, government investments and integration with active applications in the city are essential to achieving massive use. Further, we evaluate the feedback of active users (N=175), analyzing the positive points and advising improvements for future work on participatory applications during an epidemic. © 2020 IEEE.